Dogs

Although invertebrates, amphibians, reptiles in nature live in the same environment with fish, however, it is better to keep them in the aquarium separately or together, but very carefully. In recent years, the number of invertebrates that are kept in the same aquarium with fish has grown many times. But at the same time, their number is only a tiny fraction of what it is in nature, and in the future there will be even more accessible species of invertebrates.

Cichlasoma festae (lat. Cichlasoma festae) or orange cichlazoma is a fish that is not suitable for every aquarist. But, this is one of the best fish for those who want an extremely smart, extremely large, extremely bright and incredibly aggressive fish. Everything becomes extraordinary when we talk about the cichloma of the fest.

Goliath fish (lat.Hydrocynus goliath) or large tiger fish is one of the most unusual freshwater fish, a real river monster, the look of which throws into a shiver. Her Latin name speaks best of all about her. The word hydrocynus means “water dog”, and goliath “giant”, and everything can be translated as a giant water dog.

Spotted leopard eublefar (lat. Eublepharis macularius) or leopard gecko is a rather large gecko, but also very popular among lovers of exotic animals. Eublefar is easy to care for, it is peaceful, can live in small terrariums, easy to breed, and even more than enough different color variations are bred.

Star Turtle (Geochelone elegans), or Indian Star Turtle, is popular with land turtles. She is small, friendly and most importantly, very beautiful. With yellow stripes running along the black background on the shell, she is one of the most beautiful turtles that are kept in captivity.

Akita-inu (English Akita-inu, Japanese. 秋田 犬) is a breed of dog native to the northern regions of Japan. There are two different types of dogs: the Japanese line, known as Akita Inu (Japanese Inu Dog), and the American Akita or Japanese Big Dog. The difference between the two is that the Japanese line recognizes a small number of colors, while the American one almost all, plus they differ in size and shape of the head.

Affenpinscher (German: Affenpinscher monkey pincher) is a breed of dwarf dogs, up to 30-35 cm high, which was originally created for hunting rats in houses, barns and shops. They also benefited from knowing, and gradually they turned from hunters into companions of wealthy ladies. Today it is a friendly, mischievous companion dog.

Alaskan Kli-Kai (born Alaskan Klee Kai) is a young breed of dog that was conceived as a mini-husky and inherited many of its features. However, the content of the Alaskan clique and husky has significant differences. Abstract This is a small version of a larger husky and just a huge Alaskan malamute. There are three types of various sizes: toy (toy), miniature and standard.

Afghan Hound (Eng. Afghan Hound) is one of the most ancient breeds of dogs, according to legend, Noah took it with him to the ark. Her long, thin, silky coat was created to warm in the cold mountains of Afghanistan, where she served for centuries for hunting and protection. Abstracts Grooming is very important. Only someone who really likes to care for a dog or who is willing to pay a pro should consider buying an Afghan hound.

Akbash (Turkish. Akbaş white head, Eng. Akbash dog) is a breed of dog that originates in western Turkey, a region known as Akbash. Use them as shepherd dogs, but more as guard dogs. Abstracts To effectively combat predators, akbash must be powerful, not so massive that it prevents him from moving and being sturdy.

Airedale Terrier (Airedale Terrier, Bingley Terrier and Waterside Terrier) is a breed of dog native to the Airedale Valley in West Yorkshire, located between the Air and Worf rivers. Traditionally they are called the "Terrier Kings", as this is the largest breed among all terriers. The breed was obtained by crossing otterhounds and Welsh terriers, possibly other types of terriers, for hunting otters and other small animals.

Turkish Kangal (English Kangal dog) is a breed of guard dogs, originally from the city of Kangal in the province of Sivas, Turkey. This is a mastiff-like dog with a plain yellow-brown coat and a black mask on its face. According to the standards of official amateur organizations in Turkey, Cynology Federation Of Turkey (KIF) and Ankara Kangal Derneği (ANKADER), dogs may have white marks and no mask.

Anatolian Shepherd Dog or Karabash (English Anatolian Shepherd Dog Turkish: Anadolu çoban köpeği) is the name by which several dog breeds from Turkey are united in the USA and Europe. Turks themselves do not recognize this name, and distinguish different breeds. This large, strong dog, with excellent eyesight and hearing, was created to protect livestock from attacks by predators.

Gamper or Armenian wolfhound (born Armenian Gampr, arm: գամփռ "powerful, strong, large") is an ancient breed of dog, endemic to the Armenian Highlands. From the very beginning, these dogs were more than just animals serving people, they helped in hunting, in the field, in everyday life, guarded cattle and were just friends. Modern gumpra both look and behave exactly the same as 3000 years ago.

American Eskimo Spitz or Eskimo Dog (English Eskimo Dog) is a breed of dog, despite the name is not related to America. They are derived from German Spitz in Germany and come in three sizes: one, miniature and standard. They do not require a Grooming thesis or haircut, however, if you decide to cut the Eskimo dog, then remember that they have very sensitive skin.

Appenzeller Sennenhund is a medium-sized breed of dog, one of four breeds of Swiss cattle dogs, which was used for a variety of tasks on farms in Switzerland. History of the breed There are no reliable data on the origin of the breed. In total, there are four types of mountain dogs: appenzeller, Bernese mountain dog, large Swiss mountain dog, entlebucher mountain dog.

Spanish Alano (Spanish: Alano Español), also called the Spanish Bulldog, is a large breed of dog, originally from Spain. They gained the greatest fame at the time when they participated in the bullfight. History of the breed The name of the breed comes from the Iranian tribe of Alans, cattle breeders who arrived in Spain during the migration period in the 5th century.

American Cocker Spaniel is a small breed of dog that is well suited for living in an apartment. Abstracts A loving, sweet and soft, well-mannered American cocker spaniel is great for families and gets along in a house of any size. Even well-bred dogs are very sensitive to treatment and intonation and may be offended by rude or undeserved treatment.

The American Hairless Terrier is a fairly young breed, first bred in the USA in the 70s. The ancestors of the breed were Pied Piper Terriers, but in 2004 the breed was completely separated from the others. Being cute, smart and cute dogs, hairless terriers are gaining popularity, as it is believed that they are well suited for people suffering from allergies to dog hair.

Beagle is a small and the friendliest dog in the world, a great friend for both adults and children. They are cheerful, active, but, like all hounds, can be stubborn and their training requires patience and ingenuity. Beagles were hunting dogs, and were used when hunting small animals, hares and rabbits.

Australian Shepherd Dog or Australian Healer (English Australian Cattle Dog) breed originally appeared in Australia. Shepherd dog, which helped to drive herds through harsh lands. Medium in size and short-haired, they come in two colors - blue and red. Abstract Australian shepherd dogs are extremely active, both physical and mental.

Austrian hound (born Austrian Brandlbracke) also called Austrian smooth-haired marriage, brindle breed dog breed from Austria, dating back more than 150 years. At home, it is popular, but in the world this breed is not widespread and, apparently, will remain so in the future. The history of the breed The history of the Austrian hound remains a mystery.

The Australian Kelpie is an Australian shepherd dog that masterfully manages a herd without the help of its owner. Medium in size, it can be of almost any color and is now mainly used for its intended purpose. History of the breed The ancestors of the kelpies were simple black dogs, then called collies.

Azawakh (eng. Azawakh) is a breed of greyhounds, originally from Africa. They have been used for centuries as a hunting and guard dog, since although they do not have such high speed as other greyhounds, they can withstand high temperatures and are very hardy. The history of the Azawak breed was bred by nomadic tribes living in one of the most severe places on the planet.

Bernese Mountain Dog or Bernese Shepherd (German Berner Sennenhund, Eng. Bernese Mountain Dog) is a large breed, one of the four Sennenhunds, whose homeland is the Swiss Alps. The name Sennenhund comes from the German Senne - alpine meadow and Hund - a dog, since they were companions of shepherds. Bern is the name of the canton in Switzerland.

The American Pit Bull Terrier or Pit Bull (English American Pit Bull Terrier), is a strong, short-haired breed of dog, whose ancestors were molosses. The pit bull terrier (English pit - a pit for fighting) is translated as a fighting bull terrier. Abstracts The American pit bull terrier is not suitable for those who can not pay much attention to them.

The American Bulldog or American Bulldog was bred as a dog to help farmers in the southern United States to corral and keep livestock. These dogs, the direct heirs of the now extinct Old English Bulldog, are as close to him in character and appearance as possible. They practically disappeared during the 20th century, but were saved thanks to the efforts of breeders John D.

Australian Shepherd or Aussie (English Australian Shepherd, Aussie) is a medium-sized breed of dog bred on a ranch in the western US states. Despite the name, they are not related to Australia, their homeland is America. The popularity of the Australian Shepherd came after the First World War, through participation in Rodeo, horse shows and Disney cartoons.

The Australian Terrier is a small decorative breed of dog, but despite its size it is a typical terrier. Abstracts Like all terriers, the Australian likes to dig, nibble, bark and catch. Boss, here is his middle name. This dog wants to be dominant in the society of other dogs. Males can arrange fights, it is better to contain heterosexual dogs.

The Vendee Basset Griffon (French: Basset Griffon Vendeen) is a breed of beagle dogs that originates from the Vendée department in western France. The history of the breed Hunting with hounds dogs became popular among European nobles in the Middle Ages. France was the epicenter of cultural life in almost every region had its own breed of hounds.

The Australian Silky Terrier is a small breed of dog from the group of terriers. The breed developed in Australia, although its ancestors hail from the UK. They are often confused with Yorkshire terriers, but the silky ones were created much later. History of the breed The ancestors of the breed were the Yorkshire Terrier and the Australian Terrier, which in turn appeared from the wire-haired terriers brought to Australia.

Black Russian Terrier (English Russian Black Terrier) or Stalin's dog (also RFT, Chernysh) is a breed obtained in the Krasnaya Zvezda kennel in the late 40s and early 50s for official and military purposes. Despite the name, it is a terrier to a small extent, since more than 17 breeds participated in the crossing.

Boerboel (born Boerboel Boer Boel) or South African mastiff is a large breed of dog, originally from South Africa, where it is used for guard service. Known for their size, strength, courage and willingness to protect their own. Abstract This is a large, powerful, dominant breed. The owner must have experience and the ability to manage such dogs.

The Basset Hound is a breed of beagle dogs, despite having short legs. Originally used when hunting foxes and badgers, they are second only to bloodhounds in terms of smell. The name of the breed comes from the French “bas” - low and “hound” - hound. Abstracts Like all hounds, they are stubborn and difficult to train.

The Bavarian Mountain Hound (Bavarian Mountain Hound German Bayerischer Gebirgsschweißhund) is a breed of dog native to Germany, where they have been used as blood hounds since the Middle Ages. The history of the breed The Bavarian mountain hound or track dog specializes in finding wounded animals by blood track, this method of hunting has been popular since the times of chivalry.

Basenji or an African barking dog (English Basenji) is the oldest breed of hunting dogs, native to central Africa. These dogs make unusual sounds similar to rumbling, as they have an unusual form of the larynx. For this they are also called not barking dogs, but the sounds they make - “barroo”.

Border Collie (English Border Collie) is a breed of shepherd dogs, originally from the Anglo-Scottish border, where it was used to manage herds of cattle, especially sheep. Border Collies are known for their intelligence, energy, acrobatics and successfully perform in sports. The breed is considered the smartest among all domestic dogs.

Groenendael (English Groenendael or Belgian Sheepdog) is a medium-sized dog belonging to the Belgian Shepherd. She is distinguished by thick black hair, for which she was called the black Belgian shepherd. History of the breed Since 1891, these dogs are known as Belgian Shepherds. In fact, there are four varieties that are the same in type, but differ only in color and long coat.

Border Terrier (English Border Terrier) is a small breed of dogs with hard hair, originally bred for hunting foxes and martens. Border terrier needs long legs in order to keep up with the horses on the hunt, and a small body to drive foxes out of the holes. Abstracts Gluttons, which easily gain weight.

Bearded Collie (Bearded Collie or Beardie) is a shepherd dog, previously used mainly by Scottish shepherds, and is now a popular companion dog. The history of the breed The history of the bearded collie is a combination of facts and legends. Kazimierz Grabski (Kazimierz Grabski), a Polish merchant brought to Scotland grain for sheep in 1514, and at the same time brought six Polish lowland sheepdogs.

Bichon Frize or French lap-dog (Fr. Bichon à poil frisé, English Bichon Frisé) - a small dog native to France. She has curly white hair, a charming character, affection for a person. In past centuries, they were companions of the nobility and a status sign, and today they have become companion dogs, successfully entering the show ring.

Bedlington Terrier is a breed of small dogs named after the city of Bedlington, located in Northeast England. Originally created for pest control in mines, today it participates in dog races, dog shows, various sports, and is also a companion dog.

Beauceron or the smooth-haired French shepherd (English Beauceron, FR. Berger de Beauce) is a shepherd dog, a native of northern France. This is the largest and oldest of the French shepherd dogs, she has never crossed with other breeds and is purebred. Breed History At the beginning of the eighteenth century, herds of sheep roaming the meadows of France were very common.

Bergamasco or the Bergamo Shepherd (English Bergamasco Shepherd) is an ancient breed of dogs, originally from Northern Italy, where they live for hundreds of years. She is known for her hair, forming dense curls resembling dreadlocks. But, this wool has a purely utilitarian value, they protect the shepherd from the weather and predators.

Bolognese (English Bolognese) or Italian Bologna, Bologna Bichon - a small breed of dogs from the Bichon group, whose homeland is the city of Bologna. This is a good companion dog that adores owners and gets along with other dogs. The history of the breed These dogs belong to the Bichon group, in which in addition to them there are also: Bichon Frize, Maltese, lapdog, Havana Bichon, lion dog, Coton de Tulear.

Russian Borzoi canine (born Borzoi and Russian wolfhound) is a breed of hunting dogs, the name of these dogs comes from the word "greyhound" - fast, frisky. Abstract Russian greyhounds will pursue everything that runs away. Do not walk without a leash in unsafe places and the city limits. They are sensitive to drugs, especially anesthetics, as their percentage of body fat is minimal.

The Boston Terrier is a breed of dog native to the United States. Named after the city of Boston, Massachusetts, it was the first breed of companion dog in the United States to be created for entertainment, not work. This is an energetic and friendly dog, one of the best clowns in the canine world. Abstracts Not dominant, friendly, sociable and accommodating, Boston Terriers are recommended for inexperienced owners.

Briard is a French shepherd dog. Independent and smart, he can be wayward and needs a firm hand. Abstract These dogs need daily grooming. Although the dogs molt little, the wool is easily knocked into tangles. If you do not have time for this, look for another breed. By nature, they are independent and independent.

Cairn Terrier (English Cairn Terrier) is the oldest breed among terriers, whose homeland is Scotland. The breed got its name because it hunted among man-made pyramids of stones, in Russian rounds, and in English cairn. Although dogs have existed for hundreds of years, this name is young. At the first dog show, in which core-terriers took part, the breed was called short-haired skaters.

The German Boxer is a breed of smooth-haired dogs bred in Germany. These are friendly, smart dogs that love children and games. But they can be stubborn, plus not the most clean. Abstract German boxers are an energetic breed and they need a lot of exercise. Before buying, ask yourself if you have the desire, time and energy for walking and playing with the dog.

English Cocker Spaniel (English Cocker Spaniel) - a breed of hunting dogs, was used mainly when hunting birds. These are active, athletic, good-natured dogs, today more companions than hunters. In addition to the full, classic name, they are also called the English Spaniel or English Cocker.

Bullmastiff (Bullmastiff or Gamekeepers Night Dog) is a large, watchdog breed of dogs, with a strong physique and short muzzle. The breed was bred at the beginning of the 19th century to help rangers in work. Previously a harsh guard, now it is surprisingly obedient and gentle, despite its large size. Due to their small demands on physical activity, they are suitable for living in an apartment.

A miniature bull terrier (English Bull Terrier Miniature) is similar in everything to his older brother, only shorter. The breed appeared in England in the 19th century from the English White Terrier, Dalmatian and Old English Bulldog. The tendency to withdraw bull terriers of smaller and smaller size led to the fact that they began to resemble chihuahua more likely.

English Bulldog (English Bulldog or British Bulldog) is a medium-sized breed of short-haired dog. These are friendly, calm, domestic dogs.But they have poor health and the content of the English Bulldog is somewhat more complicated than the content of other breeds. Theses English Bulldogs can be stubborn and lazy.

Cavalier King Charles Spaniel (English Cavalier King Charles Spaniel) is a small dog belonging to the indoor decoration or companion dogs. They are friendly, sociable, get along well with other dogs and pets, but need communication and attention. It should be noted that the cavalier king charles spaniel and the king charles spaniel (english toy spaniel) are different breeds of dogs, although they have common ancestors, the history and are very similar.

Alabai or Central Asian Shepherd Dog (also Turkmen Alabai and CAO, English Central Asian Shepherd Dog) is an ancient native breed of dog native to Central Asia. Local residents used Alabaev to protect and protect property and livestock. At home, this is one of the most popular breeds, they are also common in Russia, but are rarely found abroad.

Chinese crested dog (English Chinese crested dog, abbreviated KHS) is one of the unique breeds of dogs, the so-called naked. There are two types: with soft hair covering the entire body (puffs) and almost naked, with hair on the head, tail and legs. Physically dissimilar, these two types are born in the same litter and it is believed that they cannot do without feathers, since their appearance is the result of the work of the gene responsible for hairlessness.

Dachshund (English and German. Dachshund) is a breed of dogs with short legs and a long body, intended for hunting burrowing animals. Abstract Stubborn and hard trained. Take the course - a guided city dog. They are smart, but independent and playful. Because of this, they quickly get bored of monotonous training and they go about their business.

Collie or Scottish Shepherd Dog (English rough collie) is a breed of shepherd dogs, whose birthplace are England and Scotland. Initially working dogs, now it is a companion dog and just a friend.Collies are long-haired and short-haired. In most countries, these two variations are considered as separate breeds and can not cross, but in the USA as one and cross allowed.

Doberman (born Doberman or Doberman Pinscher Doberman) is a medium-sized dog breed created by tax collector Carl Friedrich Louis Dobermann at the end of the 19th century. Abstracts They are energetic and need activity, walks, loads. These are the defenders of the family who will do everything for her. Short hair does not protect them well from frost, and in the cold you need clothes and shoes.

Dogo Argentino (English Dogo Argentino and Argentinian Mastiff) is a large dog, white, bred in Argentina. Her main task is to hunt large animals, including wild boars, but the creator of the breed wanted her to be able to protect the owner, even at the cost of her life. Abstract Dog was created for hunting large animals, including cougars.

Dalmatian (English Dalmatian) breed of dogs, noticeable due to the spotted coat. Its roots come from the region of Dalmatia, thanks to which they got the name. They used to be used as carriage dogs, today it is a companion dog. Abstracts This breed needs daily activity and physical activity.

Rottweiler (German and English Rottweiler) is a large breed of service dogs, bred in Germany for various works. The first representatives of the breed were cattle dogs, but modern rottweilers are used as guard dogs and companion dogs. This breed is popular because of its fidelity, desire to work, athleticism and power, practical legendary security qualities.

English Mastiff (English Mastiff) is one of the largest breeds of dogs in terms of weight and height. For centuries they have been bred in England to protect and protect property, and these were ferocious dogs. Modern dogs are not only large, but also soft in nature. Theses Mastiffs need regular workload and activity, but consider the temperature outside the window.

Entlebucher Mountain Dog (Eng. Entlebucher Sennenhund and Entlebucher Mountain Dog) is a breed of dog, one of four Sennenhund. Their homeland is the Swiss Alps - Entlebuch (canton of Lucerne, Switzerland). The smallest of all types of Swiss mountain dogs. Abstracts They are incredibly strong and can knock down an adult.

Kurzhaar or German Pointer (German Kurzhaar, short coat, English German Shorthaired Pointer) is a breed of dog bred at the end of the XIX century in Germany. Swift and powerful paws, they are able to run fast and instantly turn around. This is a universal gun dog, which was created exclusively for hunting, although today it is increasingly being kept as a companion dog.

Dogue de Bordeaux or French mastiff (obsolete spelling: Bordeaux, English Bordeaux Mastiff, French Mastiff, French Dogue de Bordeaux) is one of the oldest dog breeds. It belongs to the group of molossians and possesses characteristic features: a brachycephalic muzzle, a muscular body and power. Throughout its history, Bordeaux dogs were both freight dogs and sledding dogs, guarding property and cattle.

East European Shepherd (also an East European Shepherd, abbreviated. VEO, English East European Shepherd) is a breed of dogs obtained in the 1930-1950 in the Soviet Union for the army, police and service in border areas. In addition, they were used as guide dogs and therapeutic dogs. In the territory of the former USSR, East European shepherds have become popular for their intelligence and fidelity, but outside it are rare and little-known.

The Greenland dog or Greenlandshund (gren. Kalaallit Qimmiat, Danish. Grønlandshunden) is a large breed of dog similar to husky and used as a sled, as well as when hunting polar bears and cats. This is an ancient breed whose ancestors arrived north along with the Inuit tribes. The breed is rare and not widespread outside the homeland.

German Shepherd (Eng. German Shepherd, German. Deutscher Schäferhund) is a breed of dogs with a relatively short history, as it appeared in 1899. Originally intended for shepherd’s work, over time, it became an official search, guard, security, protective and just a companion of man.

Drathaar or German Wire-haired Pointing Dog (German Wirehaired Pointer, German Deutsch Drahthaar) is a breed of hunting gun dogs from Germany. This is a universal hunting dog, capable of hunting birds and boars, detect, make a stand, distract or get out of bushes and water. Abstracts It can be naughty and masterful, especially if you do not respect the owner.

Small Belgian dogs include: Belgian Griffon, Brussels Griffon, Bird-Brabancon.These are decorative breeds of dogs, the birthplace of which is Belgium and with the classification of which there are many problems. There are several different variations, but each organization names them differently and considers them to be separate breeds.

French Bulldog is a breed of dog that is notable for its small size, friendliness and cheerful character. The ancestors of these dogs were fighting dogs, but modern French bulldogs are decorative companion dogs. Abstracts These bulldogs do not need a lot of activity, just a daily walk and control over the optimal weight.

Hortaya Borzaya (English hortaya borzaya) is an ancient breed of hunting dogs. A large but very thin dog, calm and quiet in everyday life. Despite the calm nature, on the hunt she is tireless and reckless. She has excellent vision, is able to see prey at a very great distance and tirelessly pursue her.

Smooth Fox Terrier (English Smooth Fox Terrier) is an ancient breed of dog and one of the first terriers to be recognized by the Kennel Club in 1875. You can measure the scale of popularity by the fact that they became the ancestors of many breeds. Since at least the 15th century, they have been used in hunting foxes and rodents; peasants have been kept to control pests and small predators.

Golden Retriever (English Golden Retriever) is a breed of dogs originally created for hunting. The English word retrieve means to find, get, and the dogs were supposed to bring the black bird to the owner intact. The golden retriever has double wool, the lower shirt allows them not to freeze in the cold, and the upper one protects and retains water.

Giant Schnauzer or Giant Schnauzer (German Riesenschnauzer. English Giant Schnauzer) is a breed of dogs that appeared in Germany in the 17th century. The largest of the three breeds of schnauzers, it was used as cattle dogs to protect the land, and then went to the cities where it guarded slaughterhouses, shops and factories. Abstracts The Giant Schnauzer is a very energetic dog and requires at least one hour a day, during which it will not just walk, but actively move.

Wire-haired Fox Terrier (English wire fox terrier) is a breed of dog, one of the many in the group of terriers. These dogs were used in the UK for hunting and killing rats and other pests. Abstract Fox Terriers love to eat and can easily gain extra weight. Regulate the volume and calorie content of the feed, load the dog.

Pyrenean Mountain Dog (English Pyrenean Mountain Dog and Great Pyrenees) is a large breed of dog designed to protect livestock from predators. These massive dogs are known for their snow white coat and strong protective instinct. The history of the breed Most believe that the Pyrenees mountain dog came from the Molossians, a group of dogs brought to Europe by the Roman conquerors.

Greater Swiss Mountain Dog or Gross (born Greater Swiss Mountain Dog, German Grosser Schweizer Sennenhund, French Grand Bouvier Suisse) is a breed of dog whose origin is the Swiss Alps. One of the four breeds of mountain dogs, preserved to this day, but also the smallest of them. Abstracts Due to its large size, the gross mountain dogs are poorly adapted to life in cramped apartments.

Icelandic dog or Icelandic Spitz (English Icelandic Sheepdog; Isl. Íslenskur fjárhundur) not only belongs to one of the most ancient breeds - Spitz, but is also ancient in itself. It is believed that her ancestors arrived in Iceland along with the first Vikings between 874 and 930. The history of the breed Although there is very little evidence of the times of Iceland's settlement, ancient sagas and legends tell that Icelandic shepherds came there with people.

Irish Terrier (born Irish Terrier, Irl. Brocaire Rua), perhaps one of the oldest terriers, he appeared on the territory of Ireland about 2 thousand years ago. Ancient manuscripts stored in the Museum of the History of Dublin contain references to similar dogs, but the first drawing dates back to 1700. Theses Irish Terriers do not get along well with other dogs, especially one gender.

Havana Bichon or Havana lapdog (English Havanese havanese, fr. Bichon Havanais) is a small breed of dog whose origin is Cuba. Its history is so closely intertwined with the history of the island that it was called the national dog of Cuba. Until recently, they were not very well known in the world, but today they are rapidly gaining popularity in the United States.

Great Dane (Great Dane or Great Danes) is one of the most famous breeds in the world and the highest. The world record belongs to a dog named Zeus (died in September 2014 at the age of 5 years), which reached 112 cm at the withers. The English name Danish dog is mistaken, these dogs appeared in Germany, not Denmark.

The decision to get a dog for a child is not so simple. Before choosing a dog breed for children, you need to read and see what they are? Moreover, some thoroughbreds are not suitable for keeping in a family with children. They can be nervous or aggressive, or just prefer quiet and calm families.

Estonian Hound (English Estonian Hound est. Eesti hagijas) is a breed of beagle dogs, the only breed bred in Estonia. In 1947, it was decided that each republic of the Soviet Union should have its own breed of dog, and the story of the Estonian hound began with this. History Since the breed by historical standards appeared only yesterday, its history is well documented.

Irish Wolfhound (Irl. Cú Faoil, English. Irish Wolfhound) is a very large breed of dogs from Ireland. She became world famous thanks to her growth, which in males can reach 80 cm. Abstracts are not recommended for keeping in an apartment. Despite a moderate level of activity, they need a place to run.

Japanese Chin, also called the Japanese Spaniel (English: Japanese Chin, Japan: 狆) is a decorative breed of dog whose ancestors came to Japan from China. For a long time, only representatives of the nobility could have such a dog and they were a certain status symbol. Abstract Japanese chin resembles a cat in character.

Keeshond or Wolfspitz (also a Wolf Spitz, English Keeshond) is a medium-sized breed of dog, with a double, dense coat of gray-black color. Belongs to German Spitz, but has gained real popularity in the Netherlands. Theses They will always warn the family about the approach of someone else, but barking can be a problem if the dog is bored.

Komondor or the Hungarian shepherd (often mistaken spelling of the Russian. Commander, English Komondor, Hungarian. Komondorok) is a large shepherd, with a white coat color. It is used to protect livestock, including sheep, among which it is masked by its wool. It is considered a national treasure of Hungary, where crossbreeding with other breeds and any modifications are prohibited.

The Tibetan Mastiff is a large breed of dog that is kept in Tibet, Nepal, India to protect livestock from attacks by predators. The term mastiff was used by Europeans for all large dogs, but the real breed should be called the Tibetan mountain or Himalayan mountain, given the area of ​​its distribution.

Kuvas or Hungarian Kuvas (English Kuvasz) is a large breed of dogs, whose homeland is Hungary. If earlier they served as guard and shepherd dogs, today they are companion dogs. Abstracts Hungarian kuvas needs a confident, experienced owner, the one he will respect. They molt profusely, especially in spring and autumn.

Italian greyhound (Italian: Piccolo Levriero Italiano, English Italian Greyhound) or small Italian Greyhound - this is the smallest of the greyhounds. Extremely popular in the Renaissance, it was the companion of many European nobles. Theses The Little Greyhound was bred from hunting dogs and she still has a strong instinct for persecution.

Karelian Bear Dog (English Karelian Bear Dog) is a breed of hunting dogs, which was used by northern peoples to catch a large beast. In his homeland is considered a national treasure. Bear husky is considered fearless, aggressive, they hunt large animals, including bears, with it.

Lhasa Apso or Lhasa Apso (English Lhasa Apso) is a breed of companion dogs, whose birthplace is Tibet. They were kept in Buddhist monasteries, where they barked about the approach of strangers. This is one of the oldest breeds that has become the ancestor of many other decorative dogs. DNA analysis for a large number of breeds revealed that Lhasa Apso is one of the oldest dog breeds and confirmed that decorative dogs have been human companions since ancient times.

Xoloitzcuintle or Mexican Hairless Dog (English Mexican Hairless Dog or Xoloitzcuintli) is one of the oldest dog breeds without hair. They come in standard, miniature and that size. In Russian, the abbreviated name has taken root - xolo or sholo. Theses Mexican Hairless Dogs come in three sizes, so you can choose one for any home or apartment.

Leonberger is a large breed of dog bred in the city of Leonberg, the land of Baden-Württemberg in Germany. According to legend, the breed was bred as a symbol, since a lion is depicted on the coat of arms of the city. Theses Leonberger puppies are full of energy and hormones, in the first years of life they are very energetic. Adult dogs are calm and full of dignity.

Dwarf pinscher (miniature pinscher, mini pinscher, English Miniature Pinscher) is a small breed of dog, originally from Germany. They are called mini-Dobermans, but in fact they are significantly older than their big brothers. This is one of the most charismatic breeds among indoor decorative dogs. Abstract This is a strong dog, but rough handling can easily hurt it.

Miniature Schnauzer (German Zwergschnauzer, English Miniature Schnauzer, miniature schnauzer, dwarf schnauzer) is a breed of small dogs that originated in Germany in the middle of the XIX century. Miniature schnauzers appeared from the crossing of middling schnauzers and small breeds, a poodle or an affinpinscher. This breed is one of the most popular in the world, so in 2013 it took 17th place in popularity in the United States.

Pharaoh Hound (English Pharaoh Hound) breed whose birthplace is Malta. The Maltese call it Kelb tal-Fenek, which means a rabbit dog, as they traditionally use it to hunt rabbits. This is the national breed of the island, but in the rest of the world it is extremely rare, including in Russia. Despite the rarity, they are quite in demand and therefore the price of a pharaoh's dog can reach up to 7 thousand.